Monday, December 12, 2011

Krug- Chapter 8 & 9 (MP 27)

Hi, ___________. My name is Melissa, and I’m 
going to be walking you through this session today. 
Before we begin, I have some information for you, and 
I’m going to read it to make sure that I cover everything. 
You probably already have a good idea of why we asked 
you here, but let me go over it again briefly. We’re 
asking people to try using a Web site that we’re working 
on so we can see whether it works as intended. The 
session should take about an hour. 

The first thing I want to make clear right away is that 
we’re testing the site, not you. You can’t do anything 
wrong here. In fact, this is probably the one place today 
where you don’t have to worry about making mistakes.  
As you use the site, I’m going to ask you as much as 
possible to try to think out loud: to say what you’re 
looking at, what you’re trying to do, and what you’re 
thinking. This will be a big help to us. 
Also, please don’t worry that you’re going to hurt our 
feelings. We’re doing this to improve the site, so we 
need to hear your honest reactions. 

If you have any questions as we go along, just ask them. 
I may not be able to answer them right away, since 
we’re interested in how people do when they don’t have 
someone sitting next to them to help. But if you still 
have any questions when we’re done I’ll try to 
answer them then. And if you need to take a break at 
any point, just let me know. 

You may have noticed the microphone. With your 
permission, we’re going to record what happens on the 
screen and our conversation. The recording will only be 
used to help us figure out how to improve the site, and it 
won’t be seen by anyone except the people working on 
this project. And it helps me, because I don’t have to 
take as many notes.  

Also, there are a few people from the Web design team 
observing this session in another room. (They can’t see 
us, just the screen.) 

If you would, I’m going to ask you to sign a simple 
permission form for us. It just says that we have your 
permission to record you, and that the recording will 
only be seen by the people working on the project.  

 
 Give them a recording permission form and a pen  
 
 While they sign it, START the SCREEN RECORDER 

IF YOU ARE USING A NON-DISCLOSURE 
AGREEMENT (optional): 
I know we also sent you a non-disclosure agreement that 
says that you won’t talk to anybody about what we’re 
showing you today, since it hasn’t been made public yet. 
Do you have that with you? 

 
 Accept the NDA and make sure that it’s signed. If 
they don’t have it with them, hand them a copy 
and give them time to read and sign it. 

Do you have any questions so far? 
OK. Before we look at the site, I’d like to ask you just a 
few quick questions.  
First, what’s your occupation? What do you do all day? 

Now, roughly how many hours a week altogether—just 
a ballpark estimate— would you say you spend using 
the Internet, including Web browsing and email, at work 
and at home?  

And what’s the split between email and browsing—a 
rough percentage? 

What kinds of sites are you looking at when you browse 
the Web? 

Do you have any favorite Web sites? 

OK, great. We’re done with the questions, and we can 
start looking at things. 

 
 Click on the bookmark for the site’s Home page
First, I’m going to ask you to look at this page and tell 
me what you make of it: what strikes you about it, 
whose site you think it is, what you can do here, and 
what it’s for. Just look around and do a little narrative. 
You can scroll if you want to, but don’t click on 
anything yet. 

 
 Allow this to continue for three or four minutes, at most. 

Thanks. Now I’m going to ask you to try doing some 
specific tasks. I’m going to read each one out loud and 
give you a printed copy. 

I’m also going to ask you to do these tasks without using 
Search. We’ll learn a lot more about how well the site 
works that way. 

And again, as much as possible, it will help us if you can 
try to think out loud as you go along. 

 
 Hand the participant the first scenario, and read it 
aloud. 
 
 Allow the user to proceed until you don’t feel like it’s 
producing any value or the user becomes very 
frustrated. 
 
 Repeat for each task or until time runs out. 

Now I’m going to ask you to try doing a few more 
tasks. This time, you are allowed to use Search.

 
 Repeat steps for previous tasks.



Thanks, that was very helpful. 
If you’ll excuse me for a minute, I’m just going to see if 
the people on the team have any follow-up questions 
they’d like me to ask you. 

 
 Call the observation room to see if the observers have 
any questions.  
 
 Ask the observers’ question, then probe anything you 
want to follow up on. 

Do you have any questions for me, now that we’re 
done? 

 
 Give them their incentive, or remind them it will be 
sent to them. 
 
 Stop the screen recorder and save the file. 
 
 Thank them and escort them out. 

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